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Electrical System---Engine
Electrics
We started this project
with three old but functional starters for the V8 and all three
failed during the development work. Careful examination of these
starters and comparison to starters from modern BMW engines lead
us to the observation that the M10/M30 starter was very close to
right.
The bolt pattern for mounting to the engine was the same, the starter
drive teeth appeared to be the same, spatial configuration of the
solenoid seemed to be close enough that it might fit---everything,
in fact, looked good except that the throw of the starter drive
was a few millimeters too much. A simple 6mm thick spacer between
the engine and the starter took care of that problem, and an M30
1.2 horsepower starter from an '80s era 5-, 6-, or 7-series bolted
right on and it now cranks faster than the original ever did.
The stock distributor
is another known problem area on the original car. It's two sets
of points supposedly work together to give plenty of dwell time
for spark build-up. In fact, a dual-point system takes a marginally
reliable single point system and makes it half as reliable through
the addition of another set of ready-to-go-out-of-adjustment contact
points. Fortunately, the BMW Bosch distributor is similar enough
to the Bosch distributor for a 60's Mercedes V8 that the Crane electronic
ignition pointless
conversion made for the Merc works perfectly in the BMW. No more
points means much better reliability and easier tuning.
Electronically ridding
ourselves of ignition points brings us halfway to a modern reliable
hi-energy ignition system. Next we began work on the hi-energy part.
The state of the art in racecar ignition systems these days is the
Multiple Spark Discharge (MSD)
high-energy system. I elected to use the MSD system and a matching
coil, but, in a fit of insanity, I went further and we built a complete
double system. We now have two complete MSD and coil systems that
can be switched from inside the car. My meager rational for this
extravagance was that with two systems we could switch from one
system to the other for test purposes if we ever had an ignition
problem. No diagnostic delays necessary. Call me crazy. Hi
energy plug wires and new cap and rotor from the Mercedes distributor
complete the ignition system.
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